- Cp, Cpk, Pp and Ppk are important tools for measuring process capability.   - They can be used to identify processes that need improvement, to monitor the performance of processes over time, and to compare the performance of different processes.   - By using these t…

Introduction of FMEA  - Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA), also known as “Potential Failure Modes and Effects Analysis” as well as “Failure Modes, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA)” is a systematic method for identifying possible failures that pose the gre…

What is Severity, Occurrence and Detection in FMEA?  - Severity, occurrence and Detection is a part of Failure Mode and Effect Analysis. Severity rating in FMEA  - Severity ratings based on criticality of the risk.   - It evaluate the impact of the failure mode.  - Sev…

Different Elements of MSA  - The study of this 5 elements are very important in MSA and calibration. It is combination and interaction of part, operator and instrument. Bias  - Bias means difference between measured value and true value (Actual value / Me…

What is MSA?  - MSA is a experimental and mathematical method of determining the amount of variation that exists within a measurement process.  - Variation in the measurement process can directly contribute to overall process variability.  - MSA used to cert…

- Advanced Product Quality Planning (APQP) is a procedures and techniques used to develop products in industry.  - According to Automotive Industry Action Group (AIAG), the purpose of APQP is "to produce a product quality plan which will support development…